Wildlife Fact Sheet

Tiger Shark

Galeocerdo cuvier

Near Threatened
Lifespan | No one knows exactly how long tiger sharks can live, but estimates range from 20 to 50 years.
Habitat | Tiger sharks jump around from the ocean floor to the ocean surface, depending on where the food is.
Range | Tiger sharks are nomads on the prowl. They can be found in tropical and subtropical waters around the world.
Preferred Food | Tiger sharks eat practically anything they can get their jaws around.

About

There’s a reason tiger sharks have that name—they’re as fierce predators in the sea as their orange-and-black namesakes on land! Plus, as juveniles, tiger sharks have dark, vertical stripes which are harder to spot as they get older. Tiger sharks are bluish grey to dark grey on top and have white bellies which helps them blend into the surrounding waters from above and below. Tiger sharks can blend in only so much, though—their average length is around 14 feet, but they can be longer than 20 feet.

Tiger sharks are known for being aggressive, and it’s true that they are second only to great whites in numbers of shark attacks on humans. But the fact is that people are MUCH bigger threats to tiger sharks than tiger sharks are to people. Heavy harvesting for fins, skin and livers has left tiger sharks classified as “near threatened.” To top it off, tiger sharks have slow reproduction rates, so they have a hard time bouncing back to healthy populations.

Did You Know?

Tiger sharks really do eat almost anything. They have been found with license plates, tires and even other sharks in their stomachs.

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Fast Facts

  • Tiger Shark
  • Tiger Shark